Table 1.
Variable | Gene | N | Correlation analysis | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Blue/green/hazel/brown eye colour | Blue/non-blue eye colour | |||||||
Correlation coefficienta | Effect sizeb | Pearson p value | Correlation coefficienta | Effect sizeb | Pearson p value | |||
rs12913832 | HERC2 | 1020 | 0.566/0.766 | Large | 5.711 × 10−138 | 0.698/0.810 | Large | 1.189 × 10−108 |
rs1800407 | OCA2 | 1020 | 0.108/0.185 | Small | 5.508 × 10−4 | 0.131/0.184 | Small | 1.539 × 10−4 |
rs12896399 | SLC24A4 | 1020 | 0.084/0.145 | Small | 0.024 | 0.112/0.157 | Small | 0.002 |
rs16891982 | SLC45A2 | 1020 | 0.089/0.152 | Small | 0.014 | 0.085/0.120 | Small | 0.026 |
rs1393350 | TYR | 1020 | 0.045/0.079 | None | 0.649 | 0.044/0.063 | None | 0.368 |
rs12203592 | IRF4 | 1020 | 0.036/0.061 | None | 0.861 | 0.023/0.032 | None | 0.770 |
Gender | – | 1017 | 0.105/0.148 | Small | 0.010 | 0.097/0.137 | Small | 0.002 |
aCorrelation coefficients: Cramér’s V coefficient/adjusted contingency coefficient
bEffect size: none—k x Cramér’s V coefficient <0.1, small—k x Cramér’s V coefficient 0.1–0.3, medium—k x Cramér’s V coefficient 0.3–0.5, large—k x Cramér’s V coefficient >0.5, where k x Cramér’s V coefficient is so called Cohen’s coefficient and k is equal to the square root of 2 for blue/green/hazel/brown eye colour and all genes and 1 in other cases [17]