Distribution of archaeobotanical assemblages from the Indian Ocean region (approximately 500 BCE to 1200 CE, including sites from this study) with both mung bean and domesticated Asian rice contrasted with sites that have evidence for rice alone. 1, Tell Guftan; 2, Tell Hrim; 3, Qaryat Medad; 4, Safat ez Zerr; 5, Tell Shheil; 6, Susa, Ville Royale; 7, Quseir al-Qadim; 8, Berenike; 9, Tumbe; 10, Unguja Ukuu; 11, Mikindani sites; 12, M'Bachile; 13, Old Sima; 14, Dembeni; 15, Mahilaka; 16, Hund; 17, Burzahom; 18, Semthan; 19, Kangra Fort; 20, Sanghol; 21, Kokhrakot; 22, Hastinapura; 23, Noh; 24, Atranjikhera; 25, Saunphari; 26, Charda; 27, Ahirua Rajarampur; 28, Sitapur; 29, Naimisharanya; 30, Sanchankot/Ramkot; 31, Radhan; 32, Hulaskera; 33, Pirvitani Sarif; 34, Kausambi; 35, Koldihwa; 36, Magha; 37, Phudzeling; 38, Mebrak; 39, Narhan; 40, Khairadih; 41, Manjhi; 42, Patliputra; 43, Rajgir; 44, Oriup (Oriyup); 45, Pakhanna (Bhairabdanga); 46, Kanmer; 47, Balathal; 48, Nagda; 49, Ujjain; 50, Dangwada; 51, Bhon; 52, Paturda; 53, Bhatkuli; 54, Kaundinyapura; 55, Khairwada; 56, Paunar; 57, Bhagimohari; 58, Adam; 59, Bhokardan; 60, Nevasa; 61, Paithan I; 62, Ter (Thair); 63, Kolhapur; 64, Piklihal IIIB/IV; 65, Veerapuram; 66, Koppa; 67, Jadigenahalli; 68, Pandawaram Dewal (Kavalgunta); 69, Fraserpet; 70, Kunnathur; 71, Guduvancheri; 72, Mallapadi; 73, Muttrapalion; 74, Arikamedu; 75, Kodumanal; 76, Perur; 77, Parambantali Hill; 78, Porunthal; 79, Mangudi; 80, Adichanallur; 81, Kantharodai; 82, Mantai; 83, Anuradhapura; 84, Tissamaharama; 85, Kirinda; 86, Wari-Bateshwar; 87, Chungliyimti; 88, New Phor; 89, Haimenkou; 90, Baodun; 91, Zhongba; 92; Mawangdui; 93, Tonglin; 94, Beiqian; 95, Shisanhang; 96, Htaukmagon; 97, Taungthaman; 98, Làng Ca; 99, Gò Chiên Vay; 100, Banyan Valley Cave; 101, Ban Ang/Phong Savanh; 102, Dong Tiên; 103, Lao Pako; 104, Nong Han Lake Kumphawapi; 105, Ban Don Ta Phet; 106, Khao Sai On; 107, Non Ban Jak; 108, Noen U-Loke; 109, Ban Non Wat; 110, Non Muang Kao; 111, Phimai sites; 112, Don Thapan; 113, Non Dua; 114, Tra Kieu; 115, Phum Snay; 116, Terrace of the Leper King; 117, Ta Phrom; 118, Angkor Wat; 119, Oc Eo/Ba Thê; 120, Thanh Diên; 121, Khao Sam Kaeo; 122, Na Sak Lot Yai; 123, Khao Sek; 124, Phu Khao Thong; 125, Satingpra; 126, Kuala Selinsing; 127, Gua Cha; 128, Yap; 129, Santiago Church; 130, Lubang Angin; 131, Pacung; 132, Sembiran.