. 2016 May 31;113(24):6635–6640. doi: 10.1073/pnas.1522714113

Table S2.

Archaeobotanical remains of African and Asian crops from the sites included in this study

Site	PYS	SC	MGB	PK	TMB	KMB	UU	FK	JS	PU	MKD	NMW	MBC	SMA	DMB	ANJA	AMV	MHLK	Total
No. of samples analyzed	11	8	22	3	23	17	49	12	4	9	n/a	4	1	5	5	20	2	19	214
Total sample volume (L)	364	240	664	130	262.6	242	2,374	323	240	204	231	14	15	219	>17	443	60	1,389	>7,431.6
Pearl millet
Pennisetum glaucum	28	0	266	0	175	1	30	0	0	3	22	0	0	1	0	0	0	0	526
Pennisetum sp.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1
cf Pennisetum glaucum	0	0	0	0	106	0	10	1	0	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	118
Pennisetum glaucum, chaff	0	0	0	0	13	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	13
Sorghum
Sorghum bicolor	5	0	74	0	3	0	135	0	1	0	2	0	0	9	0	0	0	0	229
Sorghum cf bicolor	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1
cf Sorghum bicolor	9	0	0	0	0	0	5	3	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	17
Sorghum sp., chaff	0	0	198	0	0	0	71	0	0	6	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	275
Finger millet
Eleusine coracana	1	0	30	0	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0	0	0	0	33
Cowpea
Vigna unguiculata	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0	0	0	0	2
Vigna cf unguiculata	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	3	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	4
Baobab
Adansonia digitata	3	0	1	1	0	0	2	0	3	1	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	12
Adansonia digitata, testa frags	(6)	(4)	7	0	0	0	(5)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	22
cf Adansonia digitata, testa frags	(1)	0	2	0	0	0	0	1	4	7	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	15
Asian rice
Oryza sativa	0	0	0	0	4	0	16	0	0	0	1	0	1	481	345	0	0	25	873
cf Oryza sativa	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	2	3
Oryza sativa, chaff	0	0	0	0	20	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	20
Mung bean
Vigna radiata	0	0	0	0	0	0	3	0	0	0	0	0	0	3	0	0	0	0	6
Asian millets
Setaria cf verticillata	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	13	0	0	0	13
cf Setaria	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	3	15	0	0	0	18
Sesame
Sesamum cf indicum	0	0	0	0	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	2	0	0	0	3
Wheat
Triticum sp.	0	0	0	0	0	0	2	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	2
cf Triticum	0	0	0	0	3	0	0	0	0	0	2	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	5
Pea
cf Pisum sativum	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	7	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	7
Citrus
cf Rutaceae	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0	0	0	0	1
Cotton
Gossypium sp.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0	0	1	0	1	0	3	6
Gossypium sp., testa frags	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	22	0	0	0	(8)	30
cf Gossypium sp., testa frags	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	5	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	(1)	6
Gossypium sp., funicular caps	0	0	0	0	2	0	0	0	0	3	0	0	0	5	0	1	0	171	182
Coconut
Cocos nucifera, endocarp frags	0	0	0	0	135	41	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	2	2	0	0	0	180
Total	53	4	578	1	463	42	282	5	11	28	36	0	1	530	377	2	0	210	2,623

Counts are of identifiable specimens (seeds unless indicated otherwise). Values in parentheses refer to the numbers of samples in which the specimen type was present where presence only was recorded. n/a, not available.