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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2016 Jun 21.
Published in final edited form as: Psychol Addict Behav. 2016 May 2;30(4):475–483. doi: 10.1037/adb0000171

Table 5.

Smoker Identity Sources

Outcome Continuous smoker identity Smoker identity v. non-smoker identity Smoker identity v. non-smoker identity Social smoker identity v. non-smoker identity

Term γ (SE) f2 γ (SE) OR γ (SE) OR γ (SE) OR
t t OR 95% CI t OR 95% CI t OR 95% CI
Intercept −.50 (.10) X −2.20 (.55) X −2.56 (.49) X .35 (.51) X
−5.13**** −4.02**** −5.23**** .70
Time point −.05 (.02) .01 .13 (.15) 1.14 .01 (.11) 1.00 .39 (.13) 1.48
−2.35* .89 .85, 1.52 .05 .80, 1.26 3.04** 1.15, 1.91
Smoking rate (cigarettes/day in past 30 days) .05 (.01) .18 .36 (.07) 1.43 .48 (.06) 1.61 −.08 (.06) .93
6.84**** 5.01**** 1.24, 1.65 7.52**** 1.42, 1.83 −1.21 .82, 1.05
Coping motives .12 (.03) .03 .66 (.17) 1.94 .35 (.14) 1.42 .30 (.16) 1.36
4.22**** 3.79*** 1.37, 2.74 2.49* 1.08, 1.87 1.85^ .98, 1.87
Enhancement motives .00 (.03) .00 −.08 (.20) .92 .09 (.17) 1.09 −.21 (.20) .81
.01 −.43 .62, 1.36 .54 .79, 1.51 −1.05 .54, 1.21
Social motives .04 (.03) .00 .10 (.18) 1.10 −.04 (.14) .96 .13 (.17) 1.14
1.25 .56 .78, 1.56 −.33 .73, 1.25 .79 .82, 1.59

Note. n = 292,

****

p < .0001,

***

p < .001,

**

p < .01,

*

p < .05,

^p < .10