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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2016 Jun 21.
Published in final edited form as: Psychol Addict Behav. 2016 Jun;30(4):423–433. doi: 10.1037/adb0000174

Table 2.

Prevalence of alcohol use disorder and associated risk factors by pattern of childhood physical abuse and race

Pattern of CPA question Endorsement
Race
Both
(n = 169)
%		 Checklist only
(n = 66)
%		 Behavioral only
(n = 486)
%		 Neither
(n = 3787)
%		 X2 EA
(n =3554)
%		 AA
(n =954)
%		 X2
Alcohol use disorder-DSM-5 lifetime 46.1 39.1 37.4 29.3 34.18
p <.001 		34.3 18.3 88.57
p <.001
Maternal alcohol misuse or problems 54.4 43.9 41.6 34.8 35.29
p <.001 		38.1 30.0 21.47
p <.001
Paternal alcohol misuse or problems 75.7 80.3 67.1 52.8 82.16
p <.001 		54.6 59.3 6.81
p = .052
Major depressive disorder 34.9 40.9 29.2 13.7 148.52
p <.001 		15.2 21.6 22.42
p <.001
Conduct disorder 17.2 7.6 9.9 3.0 121.60
p <.001 		3.6 7.1 22.94
p <.001
Regular smoking 53.3 48.5 42.6 34.5 38.97
p <.001 		40.4 21.1 121.07
p <.001
Cannabis dependence 11.8 4.6 4.7 2.6 47.99
p <.001 		3.0 4.3 4.32
p = 0.051
Childhood sexual assault 46.4 53.0 26.8 9.7 365.12
p <.001 		11.6 20.5 50.02
p <.001

Note: CPA: childhood physical abuse; EA: European American; AA: African American; Regular smoking = smoking ≥ 20 cigarettes (lifetime) and at least once per week for 2 months.