Table 5.
Cox regression: Predicting AUD from childhood physical abuse reporting patterns in European American and African American women
| African American | European American | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| |||||
| Model 1 | Model 2 | Model 1 | Model 2 | ||
|
| |||||
| HR (95% CI) | HR (95% CI) | HR (95% CI) | HR (95% CI) | ||
| Behavioral and checklist | 1.10 (0.49–2.46) | 0.64 (0.24–1.69) | 1.50 (1.16–1.95) | 1.23 (0.95–1.59) | |
| Behavioral only | 1.29 (0.89–1.87) | 1.07 (0.74–1.55) | 1.51 (1.25–1.83) | 1.33 (1.10–1.61) | |
| Checklist only | 1.57 (0.74–3.30) | 1.39 (0.64–3.01) | 1.12 (0.69–1.84) | 1.01 (0.61–1.66) | |
| No CPA report (reference) | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | |
| Maternal alcohol problem | 1.85 (1.31–2.65) | 1.69 (1.19–2.39) | 1.35 (1.18–1.55) | 1.21 (1.06–1.38) | |
| Paternal alcohol problem | 0.74 (0.51–1.09) | 0.71 (0.49–1.02) | 1.25 (1.08–1.43) | 1.13 (0.99–1.29) | |
| Childhood sexual assault | (<18) | ┬ | ┬ | 1.85 (1.46–2.34) | ┬ |
| 1.00 (0.68–1.47) | 0.89 (0.59–1.32) | 1.14 (0.96–1.36) | |||
| (≥18) | ┴ | ┴ | 1.16 (0.92–1.45) | ┴ | |
| Major depressive disorder | – | 1.57 (1.04–2.37) | – | 1.13 (0.95–1.35) | |
| Conduct disorder | (<14) | – | ┬ | – | 18.52 (9.07–37.81) |
| 3.32 (2.11–5.22) | |||||
| (≥14) | – | ┴ | – | 1.71 (1.29–2.25) | |
| Regular smoking | (<18) | – | ┬ | – | 4.46 (3.67–5.42) |
| 2.68 (1.87–3.86) | |||||
| (≥18) | – | ┴ | – | 2.24 (1.92–2.61) | |
| Cannabis dependence | (<18) | – | 0.73 (0.09–5.92) | – | ┬ |
| 3.56 (2.52–5.04) | |||||
| (≥18) | – | 1.69 (0.76–3.76) | – | ┴ | |
Note: Models adjusted for ascertainment, study of origin, and years between CPA and most recent assessment; CPA (childhood physical assault); Bold p < .05