Table 1.
MPC | PID | P | |
---|---|---|---|
Overall study | |||
Glucose (mg/dL) | 138 (20.40) | 160 (31.5) | 0.012* |
Glucose at 7:00 a.m. (mg/dL) | 119 (28.0) | 135 (51.7) | 0.229 |
% time <70 mg/dL | 4.6 (4.65) | 2.93 (5.92) | 0.329 |
% time 80–140 mg/dL | 49.8 (13.1) | 36.5 (17.1) | 0.009* |
% time >180 mg/dL | 21.0 (12.1) | 33.3 (19.1) | 0.020* |
% time 70–180 mg/dL | 74.4 (11.0) | 63.7 (16.4) | 0.021* |
No. of <70 mg/dL events >15 min | 2.75 (3.02) | 1.75 (4.05) | 0.382 |
No. of treatments | 2.60 (2.68) | 1.60 (2.68) | 0.246 |
LBGI | 1.21 (0.86) | 0.82 (1.09) | 0.222 |
HBGI | 4.40 (2.56) | 7.51 (4.52) | 0.011* |
Overnight only | |||
Glucose (mg/dL) | 109 (15.1) | 126 (35.9) | 0.058 |
% time <70 mg/dL | 7.29 (10.2) | 3.59 (9.18) | 0.235 |
% time 80–140 mg/dL | 70.2 (23.3) | 57.9 (34.2) | 0.189 |
% time >180 mg/dL | 3.59 (7.37) | 12.7 (22.7) | 0.095 |
% time 70–180 mg/dL | 89.1 (12.4) | 83.7 (22.4) | 0.351 |
No. of <70 mg/dL events >15 min | 1.25 (2.00) | 0.65 (1.81) | 0.326 |
No. of treatments | 1.05 (1.36) | 0.35 (0.81) | 0.055 |
LBGI | 1.94 (1.74) | 1.18 (1.73) | 0.173 |
HBGI | 0.96 (1.30) | 2.48 (3.58) | 0.082 |
5-hour postprandial period after unannounced meal (65 g CHO) | |||
Mean glucose (mg/dL) | 181 (42.0) | 220 (55.9) | 0.019* |
Max Δglucose (mg/dL) | 146 (44.3) | 142 (43.1) | 0.774 |
% time <70 mg/dL | 1.89 (3.58) | 1.64 (5.70) | 0.871 |
% time 80–140 mg/dL | 22.2 (18.7) | 13.7 (18.9) | 0.160 |
% time >180 mg/dL | 52.0 (30.3) | 66.9 (31.6) | 0.135 |
% time 70–180 mg/dL | 46.1 (28.8) | 31.5 (28.8) | 0.116 |
Minutes to <180 mg/dL | 157 (92.5) | 188 (102) | 0.313 |
HBGI | 10.6 (6.91) | 17.9 (10.2) | 0.012* |
Data are means (SD). Sessions include a 65-g carbohydrate dinner, a 50-g carbohydrate breakfast, and an unannounced 65-g carbohydrate lunch. CHO, carbohydrate; LBGI, low BG index.
*Significance with α = 0.05.