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. 2016 Feb 24;12(2):100–104. doi: 10.1007/s11420-016-9493-9

Table 4.

Ganglion cyst recurrence following surgical excision

Author Number of Patients Number of patients with recurrence
Ho et. al [14] 103 40 (39.0%)
Faithful and Seeto [26] 59 6 (10.0%)
Clay and Clement [22] 62 2 (3.2%)
Kang et al. [21] 23 2 (8.7%)
Povlsen and Tacakkolizadeh [20] 8 0 (0%)
Angelides [27] 346 3 (0.9%)
Rocchi [19] 15 1 (6.7%)
Craik et al. [25] 48 4 (8.3%)
Lidder et al. [24] 117 49 (48.9%)
Khan and Hayat [23] 18 1 (5.6%)
Rollins et al. [15] 26 2 (7.7%)
Overall 825 110 (13.3%)

Summary of published recurrence rates after open-excision of ganglion cysts of the wrist. The frequency weighted average was 13.3%