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. 2016 Jun 15;6(6):e011384. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2016-011384

Table 1.

Incidence of adverse events per 1000 sedations (meta-analysis)

Number of events per sedations Estimate per 1000 Lower CI Upper CI I2 (%)
Agitation 175/7226 17.9 12.2 23.7 75
Apnoea 38/6215 7.1 3.2 11.0 25
Aspiration 0/3326 0.0 0.0 1.4 0
Bradycardia 9/1315 4.5 0.9 8.1 0
BVM/oral airway/positive pressure ventilation 50/8760 5.0 2.3 7.6 47
Hypotension 12/2128 2.2 0.0 4.3 8
Hypoxia 238/11 457 14.8 10.2 19.3 76
Intubation 4/9136 0.4 0.0 0.8 0
Laryngospasm 34/8687 2.9 1.1 4.7 40
Vomiting 498/7865 55.5 45.2 65.8 85

BVM, bag valve mask.