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. 2016 May 24;66(648):e491–e498. doi: 10.3399/bjgp16X685633

Table 2.

The association between change of practice and patient characteristics. Adjusted risk ratio with 95% CI of changing practice from 7 months before diagnosis until 12 months after diagnosis forpatients with cancer compared with the matched references

COP before diagnosis COP after diagnosis


RR 95% CI RRa 95% CI
Sex
  Female 1.38 1.30 to 1.47 1.62 1.56 to 1.69
  Male 1.49 1.39 to 1.59 1.66 1.58 to 1.74

Age groups, years
  18–44 1.43 1.26 to 1.62 1.63 1.49 to 1.79
  45–54 1.44 1.27 to 1.62 1.86 1.71 to 2.03
  55–64 1.47 1.34 to 1.59 1.83 1.72 to 1.94
  65–74 1.44 1.33 to 1.57 1.55 1.46 to 1.65
  >75 1.36 1.24 to 1.49 1.40 1.30 to 1.51

Comorbidity
  None 1.46 1.39 to 1.53 1.72 1.66 to 1.78
  Moderate 1.38 1.25 to 1.54 1.42 1.32 to 1.54
  Severe 1.04 0.80 to 1.36 1.16 0.96 to 1.41

Marital status
  Cohabiting 1.43 1.35 to 1.51 1.67 1.60 to 1.74
  Living alone 1.43 1.33 to 1.54 1.59 1.51 to 1.68

Household income
  Low 1.38 1.28 to 1.48 1.49 1.41 to 1.58
  Middle 1.45 1.35 to 1.57 1.65 1.56 to 1.74
  High 1.47 1.36 to 1.59 1.80 1.70 to 1.91

Educational level
  Basic 1.34 1.25 to 1.44 1.57 1.49 to 1.65
  Short 1.54 1.43 to 1.65 1.62 1.54 to 1.71
  Long 1.42 1.28 to 1.56 1.80 1.68 to 1.93

Duration of GP–patient relationship, years
  <5 1.31 1.22 to 1.41 1.47 1.39 to 1.55
  5–9 1.49 1.35 to 1.66 1.75 1.62 to 1.88
  ≥10 1.53 1.42 to 1.64 1.77 1.69 to 1.86

City size
  Rural area 1.36 1.22 to 1.52 1.80 1.67 to 1.94
  Small city 1.46 1.35 to 1.59 1.68 1.58 to 1.79
  Medium city 1.46 1.31 to 1.63 1.61 1.49 to 1.74
  Large city 1.42 1.32 to 1.53 1.55 1.47 to 1.64
a

Estimates after diagnosis are additionally adjusted for COP before diagnosis. Estimates are adjusted for age, sex, comorbidity, educational level, marital status, and length of GP–patient relationship.

COP = change of practice. RR = risk ratio.