Table 1.
Patient demographics, presenting symptom complexes, colonic evaluations, and prescribed medicines implicated in gastrointestinal bleeding (n = 654)
n | % | |
---|---|---|
Median age, years (interquartile range) | 69 (62–77) | |
Female | 368 | 56 |
| ||
Presenting symptoms and signs | ||
Fulfil fast-track criteria CG27 | 480 | 74 |
Change of bowel habit and bleeding >40 years | 96 | 15 |
Rectal bleeding >60 years | 51 | 8 |
Change of bowel habit >60 years | 290 | 45 |
Right abdominal mass | 22 | 3 |
Rectal mass | 25 | 4 |
Iron deficiency anaemia | 26 | 4 |
Fulfil fast-track criteria NG12 | 603 | 92 |
| ||
Colonic evaluation | ||
Full evaluation | 537 | 82 |
Colonoscopy | 373 | 57 |
CT colonography | 126 | 19 |
Barium enema | 38 | 6 |
CT abdomen and pelvis | 138 | 21 |
Flexible sigmoidoscopy | 161 | 25 |
| ||
Prescribed medicines implicated in GI bleeding | ||
None | 494 | 76 |
Aspirin | 65 | 10 |
NSAID | 28 | 4 |
Warfarin | 32 | 5 |
NOAC | 12 | 1.5 |
Anti-platelet therapy | 27 | 4 |
GI =gastrointestinal. NOAC =new oral anticoagulant. NSAID =nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug.