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. 2016 Jun 22;11(6):e0157958. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0157958

Table 1. Cell viability of probiotic strains after 3 h of exposure to low pH conditions and simulated gastric juice.

Strain Initial count low pH conditions Resistance to gastric juice with 0.3% (w/v) pepsin
pH 2 pH 3 pH 2 pH 3
Bb12 6.71 ± 0.02φ,a -γ 6.61 ± 0.05a 6.21 ± 0.04b 6.65 ± 0.01a
BF014 7.14 ± 0.11a - 6.86 ± 0.25ab 6.46 ± 0.05b 7.08 ± 0.12a
BF049 7.13 ± 0.03a - 6.93 ± 0.02b - 1.61 ± 0.02c
BF052 7.31 ± 0.06a - 7.25 ± 0.07a 6.99 ± 0.02b 7.26 ± 0.05a
BH053 7.79 ± 0.06a - 7.34 ± 0.18b 7.19 ± 0.03b 7.65 ± 0.03a

φ Each value represents the mean value (log CFU/mL) ± stand deviation (SD) from three trials. The equal superscript lowercase letters in the same row indicate no significant differences (p>0.05)

γ No growth.