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. 2015 Mar 3;43(4):232–239. doi: 10.5152/TJAR.2015.93798

Table 6.

Analgesic use and delirium, n (%)

CAS
(+) (n=46) (−) (n=204)
Not used analgesic 13 (17.6%) 61 (82.4%)

NSAI 18 (13.4%) 116 (86.6%)

Meperidine 4 (40%) 6 (60%)

Meperidine+NSAI 11 (34.4%) 21 (65.6%)

PCA Epidural Yes 6 (19.4%) 25 (80.6%)

None 40 (18.3%) 179 (81.7%)

PCA IV Yes 6 (21.4%) 22 (78.6%)

None 40 (18%) 182 (82%)

CAS: Confusion Assessment Scale; IV: intravenous; PCA: patient-controlled analgesia; NSAI: non-steroidal anti-inflammatory; n=number of patients