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. 2016 Apr-Jun;34(2):216–224. doi: 10.1016/j.rppede.2016.01.002

Table 3. Characteristics of observational articles on anthropometric assessment of Brazilian children attending daycare centers (studies in other cities of São Paulo rather than the capital).

Author, year Location Assessment method Reference standard Prevalence (%)
Nascimento et al., 201227 Taubaté Lohman et al., 1988 WHO, 2006 H/A<-2Z: 2.9
        BMI/A<-2Z: 0.9
        BMI/A>+1Z: 28.9
        BMI/A>+2Z: 8.9
Almeida et al., 200728 Jardinópolis NR CDC/NCHS, 2000 W/A<-2Z: 1.6
        H/A<-2Z: 0.5
        W/H<-2Z: 4.3
        W/H>+2Z: 2.2
Silva, 200429 Piracicaba NR NCHS, 1977 H/A<-2Z: 7.0
Silva et al., 200030 Embu NR NCHS, 1977 Malnourished (Gómez criteria for children <24 months and Waterlow criteria for children ≥24 months): 13.3
Silva e Sturion, 199831 Piracicaba NR NCHS, 1977 H/A<-2Z: 5.1
        W/H<-2Z: 1.3
Antonio et al., 199632 Paulínia Jelliffe, 1966; Marshall, 1977; Cameron, 1978 NCHS, 1977 Malnourished (Gómez criteria): 21.0

W/A, weight for age; H/A, Height for age; W/H, weight for height; BMI/A, Body Mass Index for age; NR, not reported (unreferenced anthropometric method).