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. 2016 Apr-Jun;34(2):216–224. doi: 10.1016/j.rppede.2016.01.002

Table 4. Characteristics of observational articles on anthropometric assessment of Brazilian children attending daycare centers (studies in the capital city of the state of São Paulo).

Author, year Assessment method Reference standard Prevalence (%)
Toloni et al., 200933 NR NCHS, 1977 W/A<-2Z: 4.4
Fujimori et al., 200734 Ministry of Health, 2001 NCHS, 1977 W/A<-2Z: 0.7
      H/A<-2Z: 2.1
      W/H<-2Z: 2.7
      W/H>+2Z: 0.7
Bueno e Fisberg, 200635 Habicht et al., 1974 WHO, 2006; CDC/NCHS, 2000; IOTF, 2000 W/H>+2Z: 6.2
      BMI/A≥p85: 22.5
      BMI/A≥p95: 9.3
Zöllner e Fisberg, 200636 Lohman et al., 1988; Habicht et al., 1974 NCHS, 1977 W/A<-2Z: 3.1
      H/A<-2Z: 5.2
      W/H<-2Z: 0.9
      W/H>+2Z: 5.0
Fisberg et al., 200437 Habicht, 1974; Lohman et al., 1998 NCHS, 1977 H/A<-2Z: 7.0
      W/H<-2Z: 0.9
Bueno et al., 200338 Habicht et al., 1974 NCHS, 1977 W/A<-2Z: 2.9-1.7
      H/A<-2Z: 7.1-3.1
      W/H<-2Z: 0.2-0.5
      W/H>+2Z: 5.7-6.9
Prado et al., 200239 NR NCHS, 1977 W/A<-2Z: 1.5
Taddei et al., 200040 NR NCHS, 1977 W/A<-1Z: 29.8-15.2
      H/A<-1Z: 50.0-44.8
      W/H<-1Z: 10.1-3.4
Souza e Taddei, 199841 NR NCHS, 1977 W/A<-2Z: 2.8-1.4
      H/A<-2Z: 12.4-6.9
      W/H<-2Z: 1.4-0.0
      Malnourished (Gómez criteria): 31.0-17.2
Siviero et al., 199742 NR Marcones et al., 1982, Marques et al., 1982 and NCHS, 1977 W/A<-2Z: 2.8-1.2
      H/A<-2Z: 4.4-3.3
      W/H<-2Z: 0.4-0.3

W/A, weight for age; H/A, Height for age; W/H, weight for height; BMI/A, Body Mass Index for age; NR, not reported (unreferenced anthropometric method).