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. 2015 Dec 13;7(3):229–237. doi: 10.1177/1947603515620890

Table 9.

Mean Change in Outcome Scores for Kellgren-Lawrence (K-L) Grades at 6 and 12 Months.

K-L Grade 2 (n = 235), Mean (95% CI) K-L Grade 3 (n = 353), Mean (95% CI) P
Mean change in VAS pain target knee
 6 months −24.87 (−28.81, −20.93) −17.19 (−20.55, −13.82) 0.004
 12 months −34.24 (−38.49, −29.98) −27.22 (−30.94, −23.51) 0.016
Mean change in WOMAC pain
 6 months −21.08 (−24.73, −17.43) −13.22(−16.01, −10.43) 0.001
 12 months −29.44 (−33.26, −25.62) −19.62 (−22.94, −16.31) <0.001
Mean change in WOMAC stiffness
 6 months −20.02 (−23.90, −16.15) −14.09 (−17.36, −10.82) 0.023
 12 months −30.07 (–34.40, −25.75) −19.46 (−23.28, −15.63) <0.001
Mean change in WOMAC disability
 6 months −19.39 (−22.88, −15.89) −13.38 (−15.98, −10.78) 0.006
 12 months −28.55 (−32.42, −24.68) −19.86 (−22.96, −16.76) 0.001
Mean change in global VAS assessment
 6 months −23.21 (−27.08, −19.34) −15.73 (−18.84, −12.61) 0.003
 12 months −33.29 (−37.58, −29.01) −24.94 (−28.52, −21.36) 0.003

CI = confidence interval; VAS, visual analog scale; WOMAC = Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Arthritis Index.