Table 2.

Bivariate logistic regression models for factors associated with HIV treatment adherence.

Characteristics	≥ 85% Adherent
	OR	95% CI
Demographics
Education	1.01	0.94–1.09
Employment	1.00	0.74–1.36
Income	1.08	0.91–1.29
Illness Experiences
Years since diagnosis	1.01	0.99–1.03
HIV symptoms	0.95	0.91–0.96
ART side-effects	0.75+	0.56–1.00
Structural Barriers
Unstable housing	0.84*	0.70–0.99
Food insecure	0.82**	0.73–0.91
Lacks reliable transportation	0.65**	0.50–0.85
Mental Health & Substance Use
Depression (CESD)	0.98**	0.96–0.99
Stress experienced	0.98	0.94–1.01
Alcohol use	0.95	0.88–1.02
Drug use	0.25**	0.44–0.77
Medication Beliefs
Medication Concerns	0.95**	0.92–0.98
Medication Necessity	1.05**	1.01–1.08

Note:

⁺p < .10,

^*p < .05,

^**p < .01;

adherence coded 0 = < 85% adherent, 1 = ≥ Adherent.