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. 2016 May 6;7(6):2130–2141. doi: 10.1364/BOE.7.002130

Table 1. Optical properties of the different types of mammalian tissue as found in the literature. The reduced scattering coefficient values are presented in ascending order.

Tissue Reduced scattering coefficient (cm−1) [15] Absorption coefficient (cm−1)
Liver 6.58 0.6- 1 [23]
Prostate 4-9.5 [27,28] 0.002- 0.7 [27,28]
Aorta 7.07 3.16 [25]
Muscle 8.13 0.2- 0.3 [21]
Small bowel 8.80 0.05- 0.2 [24]
White matter brain 9.41 0.75- 1.15 [19]
Breast 9.84 0.068- 0.102 [20]
Brain (mean) 10.70 0.4 [18]
Stomach wall 11.68 2 [26]
Fat (mean) 13.09 0.02 [21]
Bone 15.93 0.2 [22]
Skin (mean) 22.39 0.25 [16]
Dermis 23.53 3 [17]