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. 2016 Jun 23;11(6):e0157787. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0157787

Table 2. Virolysis patterns of GII norovirus strains after exposure to ethanol and isopropanol.

- Reduction in RNA titer (log10 RNA copies/ml)1
Genogroup Strain ID Genotype 50% Ethanol 70% Ethanol 90% Ethanol 50% Isopropanol 70% Isopropanol 90% Isopropanol
GII 2010746610 GII.1 0.2 ± 0.1 0.3 ± 0.2 0.7 ± 0.3 0.1 ± 0.1 0.1 ± 0.1 0.4 ± 0.1
2010746618 GII.2 0.4 ± 0.2 0.4 ± 0.2 0.7 ± 0.1 0.2 ± 0.1 0.2 ± 0.2 0.3 ± 0.2
2013775428 GII.43 2.3 ± 0.2 2.3 ± 0.3 2.4 ± 0.1 2.0 ± 0.5 0.9 ± 0.3 2.4 ± 0.1
2013775418 GII.43 1.2 ± 0.5 2.5 ± 0.5 2.7 ± 0.4 1.4 ± 0.3 0.9 ± 0.2 1.5 ± 0.4
2010746350 GII.44 0.4 ± 0.1 0.5 ± 0.2 1.4 ± 0.3 0.4 ± 0.1 1.0 ± 0.5 2.4 ± 0.4
2010746173 GII.44 0.2 ± 0.1 0.5 ± 0.4 0.9 ± 0.1 0.0 ± 0.2 0.0 ± 0.0 1.0 ± 0.3
20107465262 GII.44 0.4 ± 0.2 0.4 ± 0.2 1.6 ± 0.3 0.5 ± 0.2 0.5 ± 0.1 1.5 ± 0.1
2013775232 GII.45 2.0 ± 0.3 2.1 ± 0.1 2.2 ± 0.1 0.2 ± 0.1 0.1 ± 0.2 2.1 ± 0.6
2013751795 GII.45 1.1 ± 0.2 2.2 ± 0.5 1.6 ± 0.2 1.0 ± 0.2 0.5 ± 0.3 0.9 ± 0.3
2013843445 GII.45 1.8 ± 0.8 1.9 ± 0.7 2.4 ± 0.2 1.1 ± 0.3 0.4 ± 0.3 1.8 ± 0.2
2013843449 GII.45 2.5 ± 0.4 3.0 ± 0.2 3.1 ± 0.3 1.8 ± 0.3 0.7 ± 0.1 1.7 ± 0.2
2010746514 GII.7 0.1 ± 0.0 0.4 ± 0.1 0.7 ± 0.1 0.1 ± 0.1 0.1 ± 0.1 0.8 ± 0.8
2012706250 GII.12 0.0 ± 0.1 0.1 ± 0.1 0.7 ± 0.1 0.0 ± 0.2 0.0 ± 0.1 0.0 ± 0.2
2010746037 GII.12 0.0 ± 0.2 0.0 ± 0.1 0.2 ± 0.2 0.0 ± 0.2 0.0 ± 0.1 0.0 ± 0.1
2010746401 GII.12 0.3 ± 0.3 1.4 ± 0.1 1.6 ± 0.1 0.2 ± 0.1 0.0 ± 0.2 0.4 ± 0.1
2010746174 GII.13 0.3 ± 0.1 0.4 ± 0.1 0.2 ± 0.2 0.5 ± 0.2 0.5 ± 0.1 0.0 ± 0.2
Average reduction 0.9 ± 0.5 1.2 ± 1.1 1.4 ± 0.9 0.6 ± 0.7 0.3 ± 0.4 1.0 ± 0.8

1: Reduction in RT-qPCR titer is expressed as the mean ± standard deviation of four replicates from two independent experiments

2: Sample was depleted and no full ORF2 sequence was obtained

3: GII.4 Den Haag

4: GII.4 New Orleans

5: GII.4 Sydney