Table 5.
Early postoperative and long term outcome of patients
| Patients with previous CE n = 16 | Patients without previous CE n = 227 | Total n = 243 | P value | |
| Median postoperative hospital stay (d) (range) | 16 (9-110) | 10 (2-150) | 10 (2-150) | 0.0014 |
| Mortality rate | 0 (0.0%) | 1 (0.4%) | 1 (0.4%) | 1.0000 |
| Overall complications | 12 (75.0%) | 75 (33%) | 87 (35.8%) | 0.0018 |
| Grade I-II | 5 (31.3%) | 47 (20.9%) | 52 (21.4%) | 0.3454 |
| Grade III-IV | 7 (43.8%) | 28 (12.3%) | 35 (15.4%) | 0.0031 |
| Surgical complications | 7 (43.8%) | 45 (19.8%) | 52 (21.4%) | 0.0509 |
| Biliary | 0 (0.0%) | 20 (8.8%) | 20 (8.2%) | 0.3750 |
| Mixed pancreatic and biliary fistula | 1 (6.3%) | 5 (2.2%) | 6 (2.5%) | 0.3384 |
| Pancreatic | 1 (6.3%) | 17 (7.5%) | 18 (7.4%) | 1.0000 |
| Bleeding | 5 (31.3%) | 3 (1.3%) | 8 (3.3%) | < 0.0001 |
| Reoperation rate | 6 (37.5%) | 20 (8.8%) | 26 (10.7%) | 0.0032 |
| Long-term outcome of patients | ||||
| Patients with previous CE n = 13 | Patients without previous CE n = 185 | n = 198 | ||
| Median follow-up (mo) (range) | 59 (12-175) | 36 (4-372 ) | 37.5 (4-372) | 0.2482 |
| Mayo clinic score | ||||
| Excellent | 5 (38.5%) | 138 (74.6%) | 143 (72.2%) | |
| Good | 2 (15.4%) | 18 (9.7%) | 20 (10.1%) | 0.0099 |
| Fair | 0 | 5 (2.7%) | 5 (2.5%) | |
| Poor | 6 (46.2%) | 24 (13.0%) | 30 (15.1%) | |
| Mayo clinic score | ||||
| Excellent + good | 7 (53.8%) | 156 (84.3%) | 163 (82.3%) | 0.0136 |
| Fair + poor | 6 (46.2%) | 29 (15.7%) | 35 (17.7%) | |
CE: Cyst-enterostomy.