Table 1.
Mineral/diet group | 5-months | 12-months | 18-months |
---|---|---|---|
Calcium | |||
AIN76A | 199,500 | 230,300 | 229,100 |
AIN76A + AQ | 199,400 | 233,800 | 234,100 |
HFWD | 193,100 | 215,900 | 204,800 |
HFWD + AQ | 209,300 | 243,800 | 218,600 |
Iron | |||
AIN76A | 144 | 266 | 228 |
AIN76A + AQ | 69 | 218 | 167 |
HFWD | 380 | 331 | 327 |
HFWD + AQ | 134 | 201 | 224a |
Magnesium | |||
AIN76A | 3036 | 3192 | 3649 |
AIN76A + AQ | 3250 | 3724 | 3797 |
HFWD | 2927 | 3175 | 3243 |
HFWD + AQ | 3208 | 3537 | 3770 |
Manganese | |||
AIN76A | 2.01 | 1.22 | 1.16 |
AIN76A + AQ | 1.97 | 1.27 | 0.97 |
HFWD | 7.20 | 4.44 | 3.56 |
HFWD + AQ | 1.63 | 1.36 | 1.07a |
Potassium | |||
AIN76 | 759 | 1273 | 1458 |
AIN76A + AQ | 724 | 1109 | 1227 |
HFWD | 758 | 1172 | 1306 |
HFWD + AQ | 903 | 1123 | 1245 |
Silicon | |||
AIN76A | 4.75 | 1.20 | 1.76 |
AIN76A + AQ | < 0.5 | < 0.5 | 0.81 |
HFWD | 4.34 | 2.40 | 1.78 |
HFWD + AQ | < 0.5 | < 0.5 | < 0.5a |
Strontium | |||
AIN76A | 50 | 25 | 25 |
AIN76A + AQ | 210 | 260 | 237c |
HFWD | 112 | 66 | 44 |
HFWD + AQ | 231 | 244 | 238a,b |
Zinc | |||
AIN76A | 111 | 134 | 124 |
AIN76A + AQ | 124 | 150 | 138 |
HFWD | 246 | 232 | 198 |
HFWD + AQ | 140 | 164 | 147a,b |
Femora from all mice in a group were pooled together, digested and analyzed by ICP-OES, as one sample per group (10 mice per group at 5- and 12-months and 15 mice at 18-months). Boron, copper, chromium and selenium were below detectable limit (0.5 μg/g). The data for each mineral from the three time-points grouped together were subjected to two-way factorial ANOVA followed by paired group comparisons. “a” and “b” are placed on the HFWD + AQ group: “a” shows statistically significant difference relative to the HFWD group, and “b” shows statistically significant difference relative to AIN76A. A “c” is placed on the AIN76A + AQ group shows significant difference relative to AIN76A alone (p < 0.05).