. 2016 Jan 13;11(1):11–21. doi: 10.1177/1558944715614855

Table 1.

Details of the Papers Included in the Review.

Author	Clinical population	Intervention	Patient-reported outcome measures	Other outcome assessments
Magnus et al³¹	39 females older than 50 years with a distal radius fracture	Contralateral strength training	PRWE	Grip strength, ROM
Rostami et al⁴¹	30 adults with hand injuries	Mirror therapy	DASH	Total active motion
Rhee et al⁴⁰	105 adults with metacarpal fractures	Retrograde fixation using IM Kirschner wire	DASH	ROM
Schønnemann et al⁴⁶	61 adults with distal radius fracture	External versus internal fixation	DASH, PRWE	Grip strength, radiographic assessment
Wilcke et al⁵⁶	63 adults with distal radius fractures	Locked volar plate versus external fixation	DASH, PRWE	Radiographic assessment
Boutis et al⁷	100 children with distal radius fractures	Cast versus splint	Activities Scale for Kids
Belloti et al⁶	100 adults with distal radius fractures	Percutaneous pinning versus external fixation	DASH	Pain score, ROM, grip strength, and radiographic assessment
Gruber et al¹⁹	54 adults with distal radius fracture	Volar plate internal fixation	DASH, SF-36, Gartland and Werley	Casting score
Belloti et al⁶	100 adults with distal radius fracture	Percutaneous pinning versus bridging external fixation	DASH	Pain score, ROM, grip strength
Pike et al³⁹	87 adults with acute mallet finger	Volar versus dorsal versus custom thermoplastic splinting	Michigan Hand Outcomes Questionnaire	Radiographic assessment
Rozental et al⁴²	45 adults with distal radius fracture	Open reduction internal fixation versus closed reduction and percutaneous fixation	DASH	ROM, grip strength
Wei et al⁵⁴	46 adults with distal radius fractures	External fixation versus radial column plate versus volar plate	DASH	Grip strength, pinch strength, ROM, radiographic assessment
Sammer et al⁴³	99 adults with distal radius fractures	Fragment specific versus volar plate fixation	Michigan Hand Outcomes Questionnaire	ROM, radiographic assessment
Hofmeister et al²⁰	81 patients with 5th metacarpal neck fractures	Variations of the casting technique	DASH	Grip strength, range of motion and radiographic assessment
Varitimidis et al⁵¹	40 adults with intra-articular distal radius fractures	Fluoroscopic versus arthroscopic reduction	DASH, Mayo Wrist Score
Lozano-Calderon et al^26,29	60 patients with distal radius fracture	Early versus late mobilization	DASH, Gartland and Werley score, Mayo Wrist Score	Grip strength, ROM, radiographic assessment
Vinnars et al⁵²	83 patients with acute scaphoid fracture	Nonoperative versus operative treatment	DASH, PRWE
Földhazy et al¹⁶	87 adults with distal radius fractures	No intervention	Green and O’Brien score	Grip strength, ROM, radiographic assessment
Cognet et al¹¹	67 adults with distal radius fractures	Open reduction internal fixation	Green and O’Brien score, DASH, PRWE	Radiographic assessment
Schneiders et al⁴⁵	344 patients with distal radius fractures	No intervention	Gartland and Werley score	Radiographic assessment
Atroshi et al³	38 adults with distal radius fractures	Wrist bridging versus nonbridging external fixation	DASH	Grip strength, ROM
Müller et al³⁶	68 patients with acute scaphoid fractures	Open reduction internal fixation	DASH, Krimmer wrist score	Pain score, radiographic assessment, grip strength
Maciel et al³⁰	41 patients with distal radius fractures	Activity focused physiotherapy versus exercise and advice	PRWE	ROM, pain score, grip strength
Cassidy et al⁸	323 patients with distal radius fractures	Use of Norian SRS cement	SF-36	Pain score, ROM
O’Connor et al³⁷	68 adults with distal radius fractures	Plaster cast versus splint	Gartland and Werley score	Radiological assessment, ROM
Konrath²³	25 patients with distal radius fractures	Trimed fragment-specific fixation	DASH, PRWE	ROM, radiographic assessment
Arora et al²	130 adults, over 70 years, with distal radius fractures	Nonoperative treatment versus volar locking plate	DASH, PRWE, Green and O’Brien score	Pain score, radiographic assessment
Egol et al¹⁵	280 patients with distal radius fractures	Bridging external fixation with K-wire versus volar plate	DASH
Krukhaug et al²⁴	75 patients with distal radius fractures	Comparison of two external fixators	DASH	Visual analog score for pain
Abramo et al¹	50 patients with unstable distal radius fractures	Open reduction and internal fixation versus external fixation	DASH	Radiographic assessment

Note. PRWE, Patient-Rated Wrist Evaluation; ROM, range of motion; DASH, Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder and Hand; SF-36, Short Form 36.