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. 2016 May-Jun;42(3):479–486. doi: 10.1590/S1677-5538.IBJU.2015.0528

Table 2. Operative and postoperative data.

N or mean % or ±SD
Operative time (min)
UAS 63.5 ±32.4
Number of stone 283 79.5%
- Single 228 64.1%
- Multiple 128 35.9%
LOS 2 ±2
Stone size
- length (mm) 12.5 ±5.3
- width (mm) 9.4 ±4.5
Stone location
- upper calyx 9 2.5%
- mild calyx 29 8.1%
- lower calyx 58 16.2%
- pelvis 92 25.8%
- UPJ 73 20.5%
- pelvis + calyx 79 22.1%
- multiple calyces 34 9.5%
Stone composition
- Ca oxalate 164 46%
- Uric acid 16 4.5%
- Mixed (Ca oxalate+Uric acid) 28 7.8%
- Brushite 43 12%
- Struvite 7 2%
- Cystine 18 5%
- Other 7 2%
- Unknown 92 25.8%
Pre-operative stent or nephrostomy 77 21.6%
Stone X-ray characteristics
- radiopaque 274 76.9%
- radiolucent 90 23.1%
Post-operative stenting 332 93%
Re-intervention 20 5.5%
SFR
- First procedure 262 73.6%
- Second procedure 281 78.9%

Values are mean and SD or absolute number and percentage. N = number; LOS = length of stay; UPJ = ureteropyelic junction; SFR = stone free rate; Ca = calcium.