Table 1. Demographic and clinical characteristics of the enrolled ACS patients.
Characteristics | Patients (n = 176) |
Male | 140 (79.55%) |
Age, yrs | 59.91 ± 10.54 |
BMI, kg/m2 | 25.75 ± 2.78 |
Cardiovascular risk factor | |
Current smoker | 80 (45.45%) |
Hypertension | 101 (57.39%) |
Diabetes | 57 (32.39%) |
Chronic renal failure | 2 (1.14%) |
Hypercholesterolemia | 56 (31.82%) |
Other medical history | |
Prior MI | 28 (15.91%) |
Prior PCI | 50 (28.41%) |
Prior CABG | 4 (2.27%) |
Final diagnosis of ACS | |
ST-elevation MI | 31 (17.61%) |
Non–ST-elevation MI | 10 (5.68%) |
Unstable angina | 135 (76.70%) |
PCI with coronary stent placement | 156 (88.64%) |
Laboratory evaluation | |
LVEF, % | 57.71 ± 7.57 |
Platelet count, × 105/µL | 224.26 ± 63.21 |
Total cholesterol, mmol/L | 3.96 ± 1.15 |
Triglycerides, mmol/L | 1.79 ± 1.68 |
HDL-C, mmol/L | 1.04 ± 0.29 |
LDL-C, mmol/L | 2.36 ± 0.93 |
Creatinie, µmol/L | 77.75 ± 19.69 |
Antithrombotic treatment in hospital | |
Aspirin | 172 (97.73%) |
Glycoprotein IIb/IIIa inhibitor | 94 (53.41%) |
Heparin | 138 (78.41%) |
Other medication administered in hospital | |
ARB | 30 (17.05%) |
ACE inhibitors | 43 (24.43%) |
Beta-blockers | 138 (78.41%) |
CCBs | 62 (35.23%) |
Statins | 171 (97.16%) |
Diuretics | 8 (4.55%) |
Nitrates | 103 (58.52%) |
Proton pump inhibitor | 22 (12.50%) |
Data are presented as n (%) or median ± SD. ACE: angiotensin-converting enzyme; ACS: acute coronary syndrome; ARB: angiotensin receptor bloker; BMI: body mass index; CABG: coronary artery bypass grafting; CCBs: calcium channel blockers; HDL-C: high density lipoprotein cholesterol; LDL-C: low density lipoprotein cholesterol; LVEF: left ventricular ejection fraction; MI: myocardiac infarction; PCI: percutaneous coronary intervention.