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. 2016 Jun 24;54(7):1877–1882. doi: 10.1128/JCM.00128-16

TABLE 3.

Limit of detection in DBS of the TaqMan HIV-1 Qualitative Test, v2.0, using the 2nd International HIV-1 RNA WHO Standard, NIBSC code 97/65041, HIV-1 subtype B, diluted in HIV-1-negative whole blood for DBSa

Nominal input (HIV-1 RNA cp/ml) No. of replicates No. of positives Positivity rate (%)
500 189 189 100
400 187 185 99
300 188 183 97
150 188 166 88
75 188 108 57
0 188 0 0
a

One copy of HIV-1 RNA is equivalent to 1.7 ± 0.1 IU. Probit analysis showed a 95% hit rate of 221.8 cp/ml (95% confidence interval, 195.6 to 260.5 cp/ml).