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. 2016 Jun 28;7:922. doi: 10.3389/fpls.2016.00922

Table 1.

Grain traits of CS and NIL-31 at different days after anthesis (DAA).

Trait Material Grain development stage
3 DAA 6 DAA 9 DAA 12 DAA 15 DAA 20 DAA 25 DAA
KL (mm) CS 3.00 ± 0.17Aa 3.76 ± 0.53Aa 5.03 ± 0.18Aa 6.17 ± 0.33Aa 6.33 ± 0.25Aa 6.50 ± 0.09Aa 6.83 ± 0.30Aa
NIL-31 3.23 ± 0.10Bb 4.93 ± 0.18Bb 6.00 ± 0.57Bb 6.70 ± 0.23Bb 6.70 ± 0.23Bb 7.30 ± 0.38Bb 7.47 ± 0.05Bb
KW (mm) CS 2.23 ± 0.14Aa 2.87 ± 0.13Aa 2.90 ± 0.09Aa 3.15 ± 0.22Aa 3.08 ± 0.14Aa 3.07 ± 0.12Aa 3.13 ± 0.22Aa
NIL-31 2.33 ± 0.11Aa 2.89 ± 0.14Bb 3.00 ± 0.08Bb 3.16 ± 0.22Bb 3.20 ± 0.19Bb 3.17 ± 0.22Bb 3.73 ± 0.18Bb
TKW (g) CS 7.76 ± 0.17Aa 12.25 ± 0.20Aa 24.24 ± 0.11Aa 27.77 ± 0.13Aa 32.24 ± 0.09Aa 43.69 ± 0.12Aa 50.28 ± 0.09Aa
NIL-31 8.12 ± 0.36Bb 17.00 ± 0.53Bb 26.22 ± 0.50Bb 40.30 ± 0.06Bb 40.30 ± 0.06Bb 50.35 ± 0.03Bb 55.00 ± 0.02Bb

All of the data represent the mean ± SE. A and B indicate differences detected using Duncan's test at P ≤ 0.01. a and b indicate differences detected using Duncan's test at P ≤ 0.05 (starting from a, b is significantly different from a). KL, kernel length; KW, kernel weight; TKW, thousand kernel weight.