Skip to main content
. 2016 Jun 23;4:e2137. doi: 10.7717/peerj.2137

Table 4. Analysis on inputs and outputs of organic management (OM) and conventional management (CM).

Details CM ($ ha−1) OM ($ ha−1)
Input Materials and equipment
Fertilizer 3,152 1,053
Pest & disease control 1,033 1,463
Weed control 73
Depreciation of equipment 90 160
Other materials (apple bags, gasoline, etc.) 127 654
Labor
Fertilization 436 1,598
Pest & disease control 2,324 1,307
Weed control 109 363
Irrigation 145 145
Pollination 291 0
Other daily management 3,922 3,269
Irrigation (water cost) 872 872
Electricity spraying and irrigation 129 67
Transportation for manure and biogas slurry 0 358
Annual average input 12,703 11,309
Output 2012 21,788 37,536
2013 24,233 42,345
2014 22,953 44,682
Annual average output 22,991 41,521
Output/input ratio Annual average output/Annual average input 1.81 3.67

Notes.

Analysis are based on actual sales data and calculation details are shown in Table S3.