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. 2016 Jul;138(1):e20160379. doi: 10.1542/peds.2016-0379

TABLE 2.

Association Between E-Cigarette Use at Initial Assessment in 2014 and Subsequent Cigarette Use at Follow-up in 2015

Cigarette Use at Follow-up (2015)
No Yes
n (%) n (%) OR (95% CI)a OR (95% CI)b
E-cigarette use at initial assessment (2014)
 No 136 (89.5) 16 (10.5) Ref
 Yes 87 (59.6) 59 (40.4) 6.17 (3.30–11.6)* 5.48 (2.69–11.2)*
a

Adjusted for gender, ethnicity, grade and highest parental education.

b

Additionally adjusted for use of hookah, cigar, or pipe at initial evaluation.

*

P < .005.