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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2017 Jul 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Vasc Surg. 2016 Apr 8;64(1):155–162. doi: 10.1016/j.jvs.2016.02.033

Table II.

Associations of baseline patient characteristics with vascular access subgroups

All AVF All AVG
Parameter AVF w/
interv
AVF w/o
interv
Odds ratio
(95% CI)
AVG w/
interv
AVG w/o
interv
Odds ratio
(95% CI)
N patients 146 143 55 255
Age ≥65 yr, N (%) 28 (19%) 26 (18%) 1.07 (0.59–1.93) 14 (25%) 62 (24%) 1.06 (0.54–2.08)
Female, N (%) 67 (46%) 32 (22%) 2.94 b (1.75–5.00) 31 (56%) 141 (55%) 1.04 (0.58–1.88)
Black race, N (%) 125 (86%) 120 (84%) 1.14 (0.60–2.17) 50 (91%) 229 (90%) 1.14 (0.42–3.10)
DM, N (%) 77 (53%) 55 (38%) 1.74 a (1.09–2.79) 26 (47%) 149 (58%) 0.66 (0.37–1.19)
HTN, N (%) 138 (94%) 132 (92%) 1.18 (0.44–3.14) 47 (85%) 243 (95%) 0.33 a (0.12–0.89)
CAD, N (%) 46 (32%) 42 (29%) 1.08 (0.66–1.79) 24 (44%) 72 (28%) 2.03 a (1.11–3.71)
PVD, N (%) 26 (18%) 19 (13%) 1.39 (0.73–2.65) 16 (29%) 45 (18%) 1.96 (1.01–3.83)
CVD, N (%) 25 (17%) 27 (19%) 0.88 (0.48–1.60) 14 (25%) 54 (21%) 1.30 (0.66–2.57)
CHF, N (%) 45 (31%) 44 (31%) 0.99 (0.60–1.64) 16 (29%) 83 (32%) 0.87 (0.46–1.66)
Obese, N (%)c 58 (41%) 41 (31%) 1.55 (0.94–2.56) 18 (38%) 85 (37%) 1.01 (0.53–1.92)
Ipsilateral CVC, N (%) 45 (31%) 47 (33%) 0.91 (0.55–1.49) 14 (25%) 71 (28%) 0.81 (0.57–1.15)
Comorbid score ≥4, N (%) 53 (36%) 40 (28%) 1.47 (0.89–2.41) 23 (42%) 102 (40%) 1.08 (0.60–1.95)
Antiplatelet drug, N (%) 58 (40%) 44 (31%) 1.45 (0.89–2.37) 19 (34%) 91 (36%) 0.97(0.52–1.80)

AVF, arteriovenous fistula; AVG, arteriovenous graft; Interv, intervention; DM, diabetes; HTN, hypertension; CAD, coronary artery disease; PVD, peripheral vascular disease; CVD, cerebrovascular disease; CHF, congestive heart failure.

a

P < .05

b

P < .001

c

missing values for 52 patients