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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2016 Oct 8.
Published in final edited form as: Mod Pathol. 2016 Apr 8;29(7):717–726. doi: 10.1038/modpathol.2016.62

Table 3.

Areas of Practice Change Toward Improving Clinical Performance According to Whether they Over, Under, or Closely Estimated Their Performance (n=22)

Perceived Interpretive Performance Thematic Area of Practice Change Exemplars in Response to the Question: Is there anything you would change in your practice as a result of what you have learned?
Under-estimated
Threshold Setting • I think I am under-diagnosing atypia. Any under-diagnosis of Ductal Carcinoma In Situ bothers me a bit less, as I m likely to show it to colleagues and atypia should trigger the appropriate clinical response at our institution. However, lowering my threshold for atypia is very useful to know.
Information Seeking • Continue breast focused continuing medical education
Threshold Setting • Refine thresholds. I do not agree with how this course handled FEA (perhaps there will be chance for additional comments subsequently)
Information Seeking • Better understanding of breast atypia diagnostic terminology
Closely Estimated
Consultation • Take greater care to call benign lesions with variable proliferative changes and show to colleague to r/o
More Careful Review • More alert for atypical changes and Ductal Carcinoma In Situ.
More Careful Review • Pay more attention to details in mildly atypical cases
Threshold Setting • Consider shifting threshold lower for calling atypical lesions
Consultation • Share more borderline cases with colleagues
Threshold Setting • I will adjust my level of calling atypia and Ductal Carcinoma In Situ
Threshold Setting • Back off some of my Ductal Carcinoma In Situ diagnoses.
Threshold Setting • I may need to adjust my threshold for Ductal Carcinoma In Situ diagnosis.
Consultation/Confidence • Continue use of breast consultation. Better comfort with atypical hyperplasia.
Consultation • Although I show all atypical cases in my practice to another colleague, I feel that even though I am in line with many other pathologist in practice I would show more of my benign cases to check that I am not missing any atypical cases.
Confidence • Better comfort level with columnar cell changes
Overestimated
More Careful Review • Interpretation of atypical proliferation.
More Careful Review • I would apply the criteria/new information I have learned to my practice.
More Careful Review • To review more information in the atypia category, since compared with current experts I seem to be less aggressive in calling atypia
Consultation • Review more cases with my staff.
Consultation • I have more understanding of the differentiation of Ductal Carcinoma In Situ and atypical ductal hyperplasia. I over called atypia compared to experts and have never had much confidence in this area. I rely on associates who are considered breast experts in my practice and will continue to do so. This course reinforces my current practice.
Threshold Setting • Change my threshold for atypia
More Careful Review • I would be a little stronger of atypias, and I would think about them more.