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. 2016 May 12;474(8):1802–1809. doi: 10.1007/s11999-016-4888-y

Table 4.

Summary of studies in which development of OA was studied on the contralateral hip after arthroplasty

Study Journal Year Number Findings
Ritter et al. [18] J Arthroplasty 1996 1116 patients (664 with normal hips) Contralateral OA 79% at 10 years with 54% with THA; in normal hips 37% OA and 8% with THA
Goker et al. [10] Arthritis Rheum 2000 99 patients Eighty-five percent of patients maintained a slow decline in joint space width (< 0.2 mm/year), and 15% had an accelerated decline in joint space width (> 0.2 mm/year); 21% underwent contralateral THA
Vossinakis et al. [20] Skeletal Radiol 2008 95 patients (56 with idiopathic OA) Idiopathic OA of one hip increases risk of contralateral OA; prediction difficult only from radiographic measurements; weightbearing surface best predictor
Şahin et al. [19] J Int Med Res 2011 44 subjects with idiopathic OA and 40 control subjects No difference in center-edge angle but femoroacetabular impingement features more prevalent in contralateral hip of patients with idiopathic OA
Current study CORR ® 2016 367 patients Forty-one percent of patients progress to Charnley Class B disease, of which 19% undergo hip arthroplasty within 10 years; joint space width, center-edge angle, head-to-neck ratio, and osteophytes predicted development of OA; center-edge angle less than 25° counteracts the effect of a low head-to-neck ratio

OA = osteoarthritis.