Table 2.
Estimated mean hospitalization costs for patients with T2DM and HTN.
| Patient characteristics | T2DM diagnosis | Hypertension diagnosis | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Discharged | Died | Discharged | Died | |
| Mean cost (95% CI) | Mean cost (95% CI) | Mean cost (95% CI) | Mean cost (95% CI) | |
| n (% discharged) | n (% died) | n (% discharged) | n (% died) | |
| Women | ||||
| <65 years of age | $1467 (1177, 1828) | $1308 (1011, 1691) | $1124 (961, 1314) | $1002 (813, 1234) |
| 18 (69.2) | 8 (30.8) | 79 (80.6) | 19 (19.4) | |
| >65 years of age | $1037 (797, 1349) | $924 (695, 1230) | $794 (676, 933) | $708 (580, 864) |
| 9 (60) | 6 (40) | 53 (66.3) | 27 (33.7) | |
|
| ||||
| Men | ||||
| <65 years of age | $1443 (1116, 1866) | $1286 (984, 1681) | $1105 (910, 1343) | $985 (797, 1218) |
| 11 (61.1) | 7 (38.9) | 21 (47.7) | 23 (52.3) | |
| >65 years of age | $1020 (761, 1366) | $909 (679, 1217) | $781 (643, 949) | $696 (571, 849) |
| 2 (40) | 3 (60) | 36 (62.1) | 22 (37.9) | |
|
| ||||
| Procedures | ||||
| No procedure | $1114 (899, 1380) | $868 (677, 1113) | $865 (770, 972) | $674 (571, 797) |
| 31 (64.6) | 17 (35.4) | 137 (69.2) | 61 (30.8) | |
| Dialysis | $1347 (1095, 1657) | $1050 (833, 1325) | $1046 (929, 1178) | $816 (700, 950) |
| 1 (50) | 1 (50) | 8 (53.3) | 7 (46.7) | |
| Physiotherapy | $1630 (1303, 2038) | $1270 (1003, 1610) | $1266 (1081, 1482) | $987 (832, 1170) |
| 1 (50) | 1 (50) | 41 (70.7) | 17 (29.3) | |
| Amputation | — | $1537 (1183, 1996) | — | $1193 (965, 1475) |
| 2 (100) | 2 (100) | |||
| Blood transfusion | — | $1859 (1375, 2512) | — | $1443 (1106, 1884) |
| 2 (100) | 2 (100) | |||
| Wound care | $2884 (2004, 4149) | $2248 (1582, 3194) | $2239 (1589, 3156) | $1746 (1259, 2422) |
| 6 (85.7) | 1 (14.3) | 3 (60) | 2 (40) | |
GLM: estimated costs from GLM model for hospitalization costs adjusted for age, for sex, for outcome, and then separately for procedures. Costs in USD, United States dollars.