TABLE 1.
Characteristics | SSRI | Non-SSRI | ||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Citalopram | Fluoxetine | Paroxetine | Sertraline | Bupropion | Mirtazapine | Venlafaxine | ||||||||
n = 78 | n = 76 | n = 73 | n = 64 | n = 86 | n = 98 | n = 81 | ||||||||
% | (n) | % | (n) | % | (n) | % | (n) | % | (n) | % | (n) | % | (n) | |
Male | 94.9 | (74) | 88.2 | (67) | 84.9 | (62) | 98.4 | (63) | 86.1 | (74) | 94.9 | (93) | 91.4 | (74) |
Age | ||||||||||||||
< 50 years | 26.9 | (21) | 34.2 | (26) | 23.3 | (17) | 21.9 | (14) | 48.8 | (42) | 32.7 | (32) | 28.4 | (23) |
50-59 years | 25.6 | (20) | 30.3 | (23) | 31.5 | (23) | 34.4 | (22) | 30.2 | (26) | 32.7 | (32) | 32.1 | (26) |
60-69 years | 19.2 | (15) | 19.7 | (15) | 21.9 | (16) | 20.3 | (13) | 16.3 | (14) | 13.3 | (13) | 16.1 | (13) |
≥ 70 years | 28.2 | (22) | 15.8 | (12) | 23.3 | (17) | 23.4 | (15) | 4.7 | (4) | 21.4 | (21) | 23.5 | (19) |
Mean (SD) | 59.4 | (14.4) | 55.7 | (13.0) | 59.1 | (13.3) | 59.1 | (13.4) | 50.6 | (11.9) | 56.3 | (14.0) | 56.9 | (14.1) |
Race | ||||||||||||||
White | 91.0 | (71) | 82.9 | (63) | 76.7 | (56) | 82.8 | (53) | 82.6 | (71) | 74.5 | (73) | 82.7 | (67) |
Black | 7.7 | (6) | 11.8 | (9) | 21.9 | (16) | 12.5 | (8) | 14.0 | (12) | 21.4 | (21) | 13.6 | (11) |
Other/unknown | 1.3 | (1) | 5.3 | (4) | 1.4 | (1) | 4.7 | (3) | 3.5 | (3) | 4.1 | (4) | 3.7 | (3) |
Hispanic | 7.7 | (6) | 1.3 | (1) | 2.7 | (2) | 3.1 | (2) | 2.3 | (2) | 10.2 | (10) | 3.7 | (3) |
Years since depression diagnosis, mean (SD) | 0.2 | (0.7) | 0.2 | (0.5) | 0.2 | (0.6) | 0.2 | (0.4) | 0.4 | (1.0) | 0.4 | (0.7) | 0.4 | (0.8) |
Note: Distributions of demographic variables across all antidepressant agents are significant for male (P = 0.03), age (P = 0.03, chi-square test; P < 0.001, analysis of variance), Hispanic ethnicity (P = 0.05), and years since depression diagnosis (P = 0.02).
SD = standard deviation; SSRI = selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor.