| TRS | Treatment-resistant schizophrenia |
| MOOSE | Meta-analysis of Observational Studies in Epidemiology |
| PRISMA | Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses |
| DSM | Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders |
| ICD | International classification of diseases |
| RCT | Randomized controlled trial |
| OR | odds ratio |
| CYP | Cytochrome P |