Table 5.
Character | India3 | Burma1 | Indochina1,2 | Malay Archipelago1,2 | Philippines1 | East Asia1,6 | Australia5 | Africa2,4 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Number of antennal articles | 19–20 | 18–22 | 20–21 | 18–20 | 17–19 | 18–20 | 17–23 | 17–21 |
Number of glabrous articles | 6–9 | 6–7 | 5 | 6–7 | 6–7 | 5–7? | 3–8 | 5–7 |
Teeth on tooth-plate | 5 | 4–5 | 3–7 | 4–5 | 4–5 | 5 | 3–6 | 5 |
First tergite with complete paramedian sutures | 2 | 3 | 4–5 | 2–3 | 2–3 | 3 | 2–4 | 2–4 |
First tergite with margination | 7–17 | 6–17 | 5–14 | 6–13 | 12–13 | 10–14 | 5 | 2–7 (15) |
Tergite surface | smooth | smooth | smooth | smooth | smooth | smooth | smooth | smooth |
Median furrow on tergite of ULBS | present | present | present | present | present | present | present | present |
Paramedian sutures on sternites | incomplete | incomplete | incomplete | incomplete | incomplete | incomplete | incomplete | incomplete |
Sternite of ULBS | ? | without depression | without depression | without depression | without depression | without depression | without depression | ? |
Spines on coxopleural process |
AP: 3–5 LS: 0–1 |
AP: 3–5 LS: 1 |
AP: 1–5 SAP: 0–1 LS: 0–1 |
AP: 3–5 LS: 0–1 |
AP: 4–5 LS: 0–1 |
AP: 4 LS: 0–1 |
AP: 2–6 |
AP: 2–6 LS: 0–1 |
Spine formula on prefemora of ultimate legs | VS: 3 rows DS: 4–5 2 rows (4–5) SP: 4–10 |
V: 5–10 (3 rows) M: 2–4 DM: 2–4 SP: 3–7 |
V: 5–10 (3 rows) M: 0–6 DM: 0–5 SP: 2–6 |
V: 5–10 (3 rows) M: 2–4 DM: 2 SP: 3–7 |
V: 9–10 (3 rows) M: 2–4 DM: 2 SP: 3–7 |
V: 7–9 (3 rows) M: 0–3 DM: 2–6 SP: 0–4 |
VL: 2–6 VM: 2–8 M: 2–6 DM: 2–6 SP: 4–8 |
VL: 6–12 M: 2–6 DM: 3–6 SP: 3–8 |
Legs with one tarsal spur | 1–19(20) | 1–19 | 1–19 | 1–19 | 1–19 | 1–19 | 1–19 | 1–19(20) |
Note: each superscript number refers to description in previous and present studies as follow; 1 = this study, 2 = Attems (1930b, 1953), 3 = Jangi and Dass (1955), 4 = Lewis (1967, 1969), 5 = Koch (1983), 6 = Chao (2003, 2008).