Table 4. Factors associated with longitudinal social functioning score (lower score corresponds to higher functioning), (n = 146).
Characteristic | Univariable model | Multivariable model | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
coeff. (95% CI) | p value | coeff. (95% CI) | p value | |
Age >34 (vs ≤34 yrs) | -1.27 (-2.94, 0.41) | 0.137 | – | – |
Female gender (vs male) | 2.59 (0.83, 4.35) | 0.004 | – | – |
Caucasian ethnicity (vs other) | -2.42 (-5.34, 0.50) | 0.104 | – | – |
Tertiary education or greater (vs lesser) | -1.28 (-2.97, 0.41) | 0.137 | – | – |
Physical HRQoL >50th (vs ≤50th centile) | -1.16 (-2.08, -0.24) | 0.013 | -1.08 (-1.69, -0.47) | 0.001 |
Mental HRQoL >50th (vs ≤50th centile) | -2.08 (-2.98, -1.19) | <0.001 | -1.24 (-1.82, -0.65) | <0.001 |
Opiate substitution therapy, current (vs none) | 0.39 (-1.22, 1.99) | 0.637 | – | – |
Injecting drug use, ever (vs never) | 5.56 (3.78, 7.34) | <0.001 | 2.25 (1.08, 3.41) | <0.001 |
Injecting drug use, in last 6mo (vs none) | 6.59 (4.89, 8.30) | <0.001 | – | – |
Injecting drug use, in last 1mo (vs none) | 3.50 (2.39, 4.61) | <0.001 | – | – |
Sharing needles/equipment, in last 1mo (vs none) | 1.40 (-0.27, 3.07) | 0.100 | – | – |
Alcohol use in last month (vs none) | -1.36 (-2.46, -0.26) | 0.016 | – | – |
Alcohol >2 drinks/day, last month (vs ≤2) | 0.95 (-0.46, 2.36) | 0.187 | – | – |
Major depression current (vs none) | 3.17 (2.10, 4.23) | <0.001 | 1.36 (0.59, 2.14) | 0.001 |
HIV co-infected (vs uninfected) | -4.79 (-6.40, -3.13) | <0.001 | -3.31 (-4.40, -2.22) | <0.001 |
Symptomatic acute HCV (vs asymptomatic) | -1.85 (-3.76, 0.05) | 0.057 | – | – |
Treatment (vs no treatment) | -2.69 (-4.50, -0.89) | 0.003 | n/a1 | n/a1 |
SVR (vs no SVR) | -2.30 (-4.38, -0.28) | 0.026 | -1.29 (-2.41, -0.16) | 0.025 |
Spontaneous clearance (vs persisting viraemia) | 1.85 (-0.73, 3.76) | 0.185 | – | – |
IFNL4 genotype CC (vs non-CC) | -1.34 (-3.09, 0.40) | 0.130 | – | – |
1Treatment and SVR co-linear; treatment removed from final model.
coeff, adjusted co-efficient.