Table 3.
Change in diagnostic accuracy (% with correct diagnosis) from luminal imaging to luminal + vessel-wall MRI.
| Imaging Modality | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Group* | No. | LI | LI+IVWM | P-value† |
| All | 76 | 24 (31.6) | 66 (86.8) | <0.001 |
| ICAD | 38 | 12 (31.6) | 31 (81.6) | 0.009 |
| MMD | 30 | 11 (36.7) | 27 (90.0) | 0.016 |
| V | 8 | 1 (12.5) | 8 (100.0) | 0.25 |
ICAD = intracranial atherosclerotic disease; LI = luminal imaging; MMD = moyamoya disease; V = vasculitis; IVWM = vessel wall imaging;
Group defined as either all cases or based on the final clinical diagnosis;
Permutation test based on McNemar's test statistic.