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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2017 Jun 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Pediatr Urol. 2016 Jan 22;12(3):158.e1–158.e7. doi: 10.1016/j.jpurol.2015.12.008

Summary Table

Group 1 Group 2 Group 3 Group 4 Adjusted P-value
Age at diagnosis <2 months 2–18 months >18 months unknown
n 19 11 7 6
7
Most recent method of bladder emptying
Voiding 7 (36.8%) 3 (27.3%) 2 (28.6%) 1.00
CIC 13 (68.4%)* 8 (72.7%) 5 (71.4%) 1.00
No hydronephrosis on recent ultrasound 13 (68.4%) 5 (45.5%) 3 (42.8%) 0.90
Recent serum creatinine (ng/dl)
Median 0.4 0.4 0.55 0.91
IQR 0.3–0.5 0.4–0.7 0.4–0.8 0.91
*

One patient utilized both CIC and voiding to empty