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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2017 Jul 1.
Published in final edited form as: Psychosom Med. 2016 Jul-Aug;78(6):677–685. doi: 10.1097/PSY.0000000000000340

Table 3.

Predicting CRP as a Function of PSQI Sleep and the Interaction between PSQI Sleep and Age (n = 297)

PSQI
global
PSQI perceived
sleep quality
PSQI sleep
efficiency
PSQI daily
disturbances




b (SE) β b (SE) β b (SE) β b (SE) β
Intercept −.59 (.10) −.53 (.08) −.52 (.08) −.46 (.11)
Sex (female = 1) .02 (.07) .02 .03 (.07) .02 .02 (.07) .01 .02 (.07) .01
Parent education −.05 (.02) −.13* −.05 (.02) −.13* −.05 (.02) −.14* −.05 (.02) −.15*
Stress .04 (.06) .04 .02 (.06) .02 .06 (.06) .06 .09 (.06) .09
Asian −.20 (.10) −.14* −.20 (.10) −.13* −.20 (.10) −.13* −.21 (.10) −.14*
Latino −.03 (.09) −.03 −.02 (.09) −.02 −.04 (.09) −.03 −.05 (.09) −.04
Other ethnicity .00 (.16) .00 −.04 (.16) −.02 .06 (.16) .02 .02 (.16) .01
Age .21 (.05) .23*** .21 (.05) .23*** .21 (.05) .23*** .20 (.05) .23***
BMI (percentile) .01 (.00) .28*** .01 (.00) .28*** .01 (.00) .28*** .01 (.00) .29***
Sleep .01 (.07) .06 .13 (.07) .10 .03 (.07) .07 −.05 (.06) −.04
Sleep × age −.02 (.02) −.07 −.15 (.09) −.09 −.11 (.09) −.07 .01 (.08) .01

Note.

*

p < .05,

**

p < .01,

***

p < .001.

Gender was coded such that male = 0 and female = 1. Parent education was an average of the primary caregiver’s and spouse’s level of education, where 1 = some elementary school, 2 = completed elementary school; 3 = some junior-high school, 4 = completed junior-high school; 5 = some high school; 6 = graduated from high school; 7 = trade or vocational school; 8 = some college; 9 = graduated from college; 10 = some medical, law, or graduate school; 11 = graduated from medical, law, or graduate school. Stress was participants’ reports of stress in the past month, averaging across 10 items, on a 5-point scale where 0 = never and 4 = very often. European Americans were coded as the reference group for ethnicity. Higher PSQI scores indicated poorer sleep. All non-categorical variables were centered at the sample mean. CRP values were log-transformed (mg/L).