Table 5.
Univariable analysis of influence of waiting time on disease-free survival and overall survival in patients treated with neoadjuvant therapy followed by esophagectomy for esophageal cancer
| Disease-free survival | Overall survival | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| HR | 95 % CI | p value | HR | 95 % CI | p value | |
| Univariable analysis | ||||||
| Additional week waiting time | 0.96 | 0.88–1.05 | 0.362 | 1.00 | 0.91–1.08 | 0.910 |
| Age at diagnosis | 1.01 | 0.91–1.13 | 0.805 | 1.01 | 0.98–1.03 | 0.503 |
| Gender | ||||||
| Female | Reference | – | – | Reference | – | – |
| Male | 1.28 | 0.77–2.13 | 0.342 | 1.01 | 0.62–1.65 | 0.962 |
| ASA classification | ||||||
| 1 | Reference | – | – | Reference | – | – |
| 2 | 0.84 | 0.52–1.33 | 0.452 | 0.389 | ||
| >3 | 1.33 | 0.72–2.47 | 0.366 | 0.81 | – | 0.480 |
| Tumor location | ||||||
| Upper esophagus | Reference | – | – | Reference | – | – |
| Middle esophagus | 0.59 | 0.12–3.06 | 0.534 | 0.61 | 0.13–2.83 | 0.524 |
| Distal esophagus | 0.87 | 0.19–3.95 | 0.853 | 0.74 | 0.18–3.05 | 0.677 |
| Gastroesophageal junction | 0.70 | 0.15–3.24 | 0.647 | 0.53 | 0.13–2.23 | 0.389 |
| Neoadjuvant therapy | ||||||
| Chemotherapy | Reference | – | – | Reference | – | – |
| Chemoradiotherapy | 0.90 | 0.60–1.34 | 0.594 | 0.96 | 0.63–1.46 | 0.849 |
| Surgical approach | ||||||
| Transthoracic | Reference | – | – | Reference | – | – |
| Transhiatal | 0.75 | 0.44–1.26 | 0.272 | 0.72 | 0.43–1.22 | 0.226 |
| Histological type | ||||||
| Adenocarcinoma | Reference | – | – | Reference | – | – |
| Squamous cell carcinoma | 0.87 | 0.49–1.53 | 0.621 | 1.45 | 0.85–2.45 | 0.172 |
| pT stage | ||||||
| T0 | Reference | – | – | Reference | – | – |
| T1-2 | 1.55 | 0.69–3.47 | 0.288 | 0.95 | 0.45–2.02 | 0.895 |
| T3-4a | 3.94 | 1.89–8.25 | <0.001 | 2.54 | 1.31–4.94 | 0.006 |
| pN stage | ||||||
| N0 | Reference | – | – | Reference | – | – |
| N1 | 1.83 | 1.11–3.03 | 0.019 | 2.07 | 1.25–3.43 | 0.005 |
| N2-3 | 4.42 | 2.77–7.03 | <0.001 | 4.15 | 2.57–6.69 | <0.001 |
| Radicality | ||||||
| R0 | Reference | – | – | Reference | – | – |
| R1 | 4.41 | 2.46–7.91 | <0.001 | 4.40 | 2.46–7.87 | <0.001 |
| Referral | ||||||
| By general practitioner | Reference | – | – | Reference | – | – |
| By another hospital | 0.94 | 0.52–1.72 | 0.847 | 0.93 | 0.53–1.78 | 0.928 |
| Additional year date diagnosis | 1.01 | 0.91–1.13 | 0.805 | 1.07 | 0.95–1.21 | 0.250 |
Analysis was performed using Cox regression model
ASA American Society of Anesthesiologists, HR hazard ratio, CI confidence interval