Figure 1. Cones generate three classes of light-evoked responses in DACs.
Whole-cell voltage-clamp recordings (Vhold = −65.5 mV) were made on DACs in flat-mount retinas isolated from cone-function-only mice. (a) A typical DAC exhibited a light-evoked inward current immediately after light onset (ON response). (b) In contrast to the cell in (a), this cell had an additional light-evoked inward current at light offset (OFF response, indicated by an arrow). (c) A typical cell displayed an inward current at ~1 s after light onset (d-ON response, arrow) between the ON and OFF responses. Stimulation bar under each trace shows timing of a 470-nm light pulse. Light stimulus duration was 3 s for (a) and (c) and 2 s for (b). (d) Of a total of 86 cells tested, 68.6% only had ON responses (black bar), 20.9% exhibited ON and OFF responses (grey bar), and 10.5% had all three classes of light responses (striped bar).