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. 2016 Jun 30;6:29031. doi: 10.1038/srep29031

Table 4. Cox proportional hazard analysis for the composite end-point events.

Variable Univariable
Stepwise Multivariable
HR (95% CI) P Value HR (95% CI) P Value
Age 1.061 (1.008–1.117) 0.024 1.071 (1.008–1.139) 0.028
Sex 0.915 (0.332–2.521) 0.863   0.826
Dyspnea 1.278 (0.168–9.705) 0.813    
Angina 1.226 (0.456–3.293) 0.687    
Palpitation 0.876 (0.318–2.417) 0.798    
Dizziness 1.499 (0.543–4.141) 0.435    
Syncope 1.824 (0.659–5.049) 0.247    
Atrial fibrillation preoperative 4.383 (1.636–11.74) 0.003   0.286
NYHA class 1.298 (0.170–9.919) 0.801    
Heart rate 1.071 (0.985–1.164) 0.108    
Systolic blood pressure 1.004 (0.965–1.043) 0.857    
Diastolic blood pressure 0.992 (0.939–1.049) 0.783    
Total cholesterol 1.086 (0.638–1.848) 0.762    
Triglycerides 0.559 (0.242–1.291) 0.173    
LDL cholesterol 1.311 (0.725–2.371) 0.371    
HDL cholesterol 1.335 (0.266–6.702) 0.726    
Fasting plasma glucose 0.881 (0.435–1.783) 0.725    
Serum creatinine 1.007 (0.987–1.027) 0.501    
Hypertension 0.795 (0.226–2.794) 0.720    
Hyperlipoidemia 0.948 (0.306–2.942) 0.927    
Diabetes 0.046 (0.000–652.6) 0.527    
PTSMA history 0.045 (0.000–399.4) 0.504    
CRBBB 3.710 (0.474–29.02) 0.212    
I atrioventricular block 3.187 (0.716–14.20) 0.128    
Max septum thickness 1.005 (0.932–1.083) 0.897    
LVOTPG 1.004 (0.987–1.020) 0.660    
Left atrial diameter 1.067 (1.004–1.134) 0.038   0.231
LVEDD 1.114 (1.026–1.209) 0.010   0.098
LVEF 0.975 (0.920–1.034) 0.398    
MR preoperative 0.993 (0.371–2.662) 0.989    
Isolated myectomy 1.008 (0.324–3.135) 0.990    
Iatrogenic CAVB 8.979 (1.997–40.37) 0.004   0.183
Iatrogenic VSD 19.41 (4.281–87.98) <0.001 20.47 (4.276–98.01) <0.001
Iatrogenic CLBBB 1.208 (0.444–3.284) 0.712    
Atrial fibrillation postoperative 4.989 (1.840–13.53) 0.002 5.016 (1.828–13.76) 0.002
MR postoperative 1.007 (0.366–2.775) 0.989    

CAVB, complete atrioventricular block; CLBBB, complete left bundle branch block; CRBBB, complete right bundle branch block; HDL, high density lipoprotein; HR, hazard ratio; LDL, low density lipoprotein; LVEDD, left ventricular end diastolic diameter; LVEF, left ventricular ejection fraction; LVOTPG, left ventricular outflow tract pressure gradient; MR, mitral regurgitation; NYHA, New York Heart Association; PTSMA, percutaneous transluminal septal myocardial ablation; VSD, ventricular septal defect.