5-LO	5-Lipoxygenase
AMPK	AMP-Activated Protein Kinase
AP-1	Activator Protein 1
COX-1/2	Cyclooxygenase-1/2
DPP-4	Dipeptidyl Peptidase-4
eNOS	Endothelial Nitric Oxide Synthase
FDA	US Food and Drug Administration
HMG-CoA	3-Hydroxy-3-Methylglutaryl Coenzyme A
HTS	High Throughput Screening
IGF-1	Insulin-Like Growth Factor
LDL	Low-Density Lipoprotein
NCT	National Clinical Trial
NF-κB	Nuclear Factor Kappa B
Nrf2	Nuclear Factor-Erythroid 2-Related Factor 2
NO	Nitric Oxide
PPAR	Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptor
PTP1B	Protein-Tyrosine Phosphatase 1B
TNFα	Tumor Necrosis Factor α
VEGF	Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor
WHO	World Health Organization