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. 2016 Jun 30;11(6):e0158070. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0158070

Table 5. Significantly different channels and corresponding brain regions presented in cross-sectional statistical topography of [oxy-Hb].

1. Tooth Loss vs. Rest
Pre-chewing Chewing Post-chewing
DLPFC ns ns ch. 10, 13
FPA ns ns ch. 10, 11, 13, 15
BA ns ch. 5 ch. 5
OFC ns ns ch. 15
IPG ns ns ns
2. Wearing Denture vs. Rest
Pre-chewing Chewing Post-chewing
DLPFC ch. 1, 2, 4, 6, 7, 8, 10 ch. 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 7, 8, 10, 13,19 ch. 1, 2, 6, 7, 10, 13, 19
FPA ch. 6, 7, 8, 10, 11 ch. 6, 7, 8, 10, 11, 12, 13, 15, 17, 19 ch. 6, 7, 10, 11, 15, 19
BA ns ch. 5, 9 ch. 5, 9
OFC ns ch. 15, 17, 19 ch. 15, 19
IPG ns ch. 19 ch. 19
3. Young vs. Rest
Pre-chewing Chewing Post-chewing
DLPFC ch. 6, 10, 13, 19 ch. 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 7, 8, 10, 13, 19 ch. 1, 2, 6, 10, 13, 19
FPA ch. 6, 10, 11, 12, 13, 15, 16, 17, 19 ch. 6, 7, 8, 10, 11, 12, 13, 15, 16, 17, 19, 22 ch. 6, 10, 11, 13, 16, 19, 22
BA ch. 5 ch. 5, 9 ch. 5, 9
OFC ch.15, 17, 20, 21 ch. 15, 17, 19, 20, 21, 22 ch. 19, 22
IPG ns ch. 19, 22 ch. 19, 22

The channels shown presented significantly (paired t-test, p<0.05) increased values for [oxy-Hb] between Tooth Loss and Rest, Wearing Denture and Rest, and Young and Rest. Chewing under Tooth Loss activated only 1 channel in the prefrontal cortex, while Wearing Denture and Young showed numerous markedly activated channels in the prefrontal cortex as compared with the Rest condition.