Table 3.
Characteristics | Control (n=31) | Intervention (n=66) | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Count | Percent | Count | Percent | |
Sex | ||||
Male | 15 | 48.4 | 31 | 47.0 |
Female | 16 | 51.6 | 35 | 53.0 |
Race | ||||
Caucasian/White | 10 | 32.3 | 23 | 35.4 |
African-American | 19 | 61.3 | 35 | 53.8 |
Hispanic/Latino | 1 | 3.2 | 5 | 7.7 |
Asian-American | 1 | 3.2 | 2 | 3.2 |
Marital status | ||||
Single, widowed, separated, or divorced | 15 | 48.4 | 45 | 68.2 |
Married or partner | 16 | 51.6 | 21 | 31.8 |
Education | ||||
Less than high school | 4 | 12.9 | 6 | 9.1 |
High school completed/GED | 13 | 41.9 | 31 | 47.0 |
College (some, Associate, Bachelor’s degree) | 9 | 29.0 | 23 | 34.8 |
Graduate degree and above | 5 | 16.1 | 6 | 9.1 |
Time since stroke | ||||
less than 1 year | 13 | 41.9 | 24 | 36.9 |
1–5 years | 8 | 25.8 | 19 | 29.2 |
5–10 years | 6 | 19.4 | 15 | 23.1 |
more than 10 years | 4 | 12.9 | 7 | 10.8 |
Insurance status | ||||
No insurance | 2 | 6.7 | 4 | 6.1 |
Subsidized insurance | 14 | 46.7 | 34 | 51.5 |
Private insurance | 14 | 46.7 | 28 | 42.4 |
Mean (Range) | SD | Mean (Range) | SD | |
Age (years) | 59 (45–80) | 7.7 | 57 (32–93) | 10.0 |
Months since stroke | 50 (2–211) | 58.0 | 54 (3–295) | 66.4 |
NIH Stroke Scale | 4.8 (1–12) | 2.75 | 4.7 (1–12) | 3.04 |
Total number of medical conditions | 5.6 (1–14) | 2.70 | 6.6 (1–18) | 3.90 |
Note: None of the characteristics showed significant difference between the intervention and wait list groups.