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. 2016 Apr 29;2016(4):CD005339. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD005339.pub2

2. Types of infection.

Study Number of participants analysed Possible or probable infection Localised infections (excluding oral candida) Systemic infections (Bacteraemia or fungaemia
Therapeutic granulocytes Control Therapeutic granulocytes Control Therapeutic granulocytes Control
Alavi 1977 31
(62 febrile episodes)
2 participants 3 participants 2 participants
2 Abscess or cellulitis
0 Urinary tract infection
2 participants
1 Abscess or cellulitis
1 Urinary tract infection
10 participants
1 E. coli
4 Klebsiella
0 Pseudomonas
2 Gram negative (other)
2 Gram‐positive
1 Candidaemia
14 participants
4 Pseudomonas
4 Klebsiella
2 E. coli
1 Gram‐negative (other)
3 Gram‐positive
0 Candidaemia
Bow 1984 24 13 11 0 0 0 0
Herzig 1977 27
(30 septic episodes)
0 0 0 0 9 E. coli
2 Klebsiella
2 Pseudomonas
0 Proteus
0 Neisseria
3 Mixed gram‐negative
4 E. coli
4 Klebsiella
1 Pseudomonas
1 Proteus
1 Neisseria
3 Mixed gram‐negative
Higby 1975 27
(aged < 45 years)
4 4 3 Pneumonia
4 Abscess (other)
4 Perirectal abscess
1Urinary tract infection
0 Other
4 Pneumonia
1 Abscess (other)
3 Perirectal abscess
3 Urinary tract infection
1 Other
5 Bacteraemia 6 Bacteraemia
Price 2015 97 11 Probable pulmonary fungal 9 Probable pulmonary fungal 2 Pulmonary fungal
3 Sinus fungal
1 Skin/soft tissue fungal
2 Other fungal
5 Typhilitis
8 Invasive bacterial
2 Pulmonary fungal
0 Sinus fungal
2 Skin/soft tissue fungal
4 Other fungal
2 Typhilitis
13 Invasive bacterial
14 Bacteraemia
3 Candidaemia
0 Fungaemia (other)
11 Bacteraemia
6 Candidaemia
2 Fungaemia (other)
Scali 1978 25 2 3 3 Pneumonia
5 Abscess
0 Other
1 Pneumonia
0 Abscess
3 Other
3 Bacteraemia 5 Bacteraemia
Seidel 2008a 67
(72 episodes)
Probable fungal infection. Aspergillus 32, Aspergillus & Candida 1, Other 3
Unidentified infection 12
Detected fungal infection. Aspergillus 15, Candida 3, Both 1
Detected bacterial. Pseudomonas 2, Staph. aureus 1, Other (not defined) 2
Vogler 1977 30 0 0 7
(perirectal, skin, pulmonary, renal tract)
4 Pseudomonas
8 Other
3 Pseudomonas
8 Other
Winston 1982a 95 0 0 4 Pneumonia
7 Celluluitis/abscess
5 Pneumonia
3 Celluluitis/abscess
12 E. coli
11 Klebsiella
4 Pseudomonas
0 Proteus
1 Gram negative (other)
4 Mixed gram‐negative
5 Gram‐positive
10 E. coli
5 Klebsiella
12 Pseudomonas
1 Proteus
3 Gram negative (other)
5 Mixed gram‐negative
3 Gram‐positive