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. 2016 Apr 29;2016(4):CD005339. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD005339.pub2

3. Study definitions of resolution of infection.

Study Study definitions of resolution of infection
Klastersky 1983 Improved ‐ Lasting return of temperature, signs and symptoms to normal or to pre‐infectious state. Temporarily improved ‐ As for "Improved" but with relapse in 3‐6 days despite continuing antibiotic therapy.
Price 2015 Participant had to meet two criteria:
1. survival for 42 days after randomisation
2. clinical response of the study‐qualifying infection assessed at 42 days.
  • bloodstream infections was defined as a negative blood culture

  • invasive bacterial or fungal infections, was defined as resolution or improvement of clinical evidence of infection by clinical, laboratory and radiographic parameters. Assessment of response was by a blinded adjudication panel.

Scali 1978 Not further defined
Vogler 1977 Complete resolution of infectious episode: all evidence of infection must clear within the 21‐day period. Measurable parameters included resolution of fever, conversion of cultures to negative and healing of involved sites. Partial resolution: less than complete clearing but definite clinical improvement in more than one measurable parameter for the 21‐day period.
Winston 1982a Resolution of septicaemia ‐ afebrile, antimicrobials have been stopped, and follow‐up blood cultures were negative
Resolution of pneumonia ‐ afebrile, clinical and radiological improvement, and antimicrobials have been stopped
Resolution of cellulitis or an abscess ‐ afebrile, no remaining localising signs of an infection, and antimicrobials have been stopped