Table 5. Comparison of the regression coefficients (95% confidence interval) for the association between dietary patterns and cardiovascular disease risk factors among the adults aged 40 years and above in Taiwana.
Regression coefficient β (95% confidence interval), n = 62,965 | |||
---|---|---|---|
Taiwanese dietary pattern | Vegi-fruit dietary pattern | Meat-processed dietary pattern | |
Triacylglycerol | 0.07 (-0.04, 1.78) | -0.26 (-0.38, -0.14)b,3 | -0.03 (-0.13, 0.08)b,c |
Total cholesterol | -0.63 (-0.70, -0.57)3 | -0.29 (-0.36, -0.22)b,3 | 0.31 (0.25, 0.38)b,c,3 |
LDL-C | -0.55 (-0.61, -0.50)3 | -0.27 (-0.33, -0.21)b,3 | 0.26 (0.20, 0.31)b,c,3 |
HDL-C | -0.09 (-0.12, -0.07)3 | 0.03 (-0.002, 0.05)b | 0.06 (0.04, 0.09)b,c,3 |
C-reactive protein | -0.001 (-0.002, -0.0002)1 | -0.002 (-0.003, -0.001)b,3 | -0.0004 (-0.001, 0.0005)b,c |
Fasting glucose | -0.007 (-0.009, -0.005)3 | -0.008 (-0.01, -0.006)b,3 | 0.003 (0.001, 0.005)b,c,3 |
a Continuous scores were used to determine the association between dietary patterns and cardiovascular disease risk factors after adjusting for sex, age, education, marital status, smoking, drinking, physical activity, cardiovascular disease, body mass index, waist circumference, systolic blood pressure, and diastolic blood pressure.
b Significant difference compared with Taiwanese dietary pattern at p < 0.001.
c Significant difference compared with vegi-fruit dietary pattern at p < 0.001.
1p < 0.05.
2p < 0.01.
3p < 0.001.