TABLE 4.
Full linear regression model of predictors of community violence in the six months after baseline among 2,579 participants with mental illnessesa
| Variable | B | SE | t | p |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Age | .00 | .00 | −3.35 | <.001 |
| Male (reference: female) | −.05 | .02 | −2.41 | .016 |
| Race-ethnicity (reference: white) | ||||
| Black | .04 | .02 | 1.63 | .104 |
| Hispanic | .06 | .05 | 1.16 | .245 |
| Other | −.02 | .07 | −.33 | .742 |
| Primary diagnosis (reference: schizophrenia) | ||||
| Bipolar disorder | .08 | .04 | 1.81 | .070 |
| Major depression | .19 | .04 | 4.57 | <.001 |
| Substance use disorder | .24 | .05 | 4.77 | <.001 |
| Other | .10 | .12 | .84 | .399 |
| Alcohol use (reference: abstinence) | .03 | .01 | 2.17 | .030 |
| Drug use (reference: abstinence) | .01 | .01 | .35 | .723 |
| Psychiatric symptoms | ||||
| Affect | .01 | .01 | 1.09 | .278 |
| Positive symptoms | .03 | .01 | 1.92 | .055 |
| Negative symptoms | .01 | .01 | .47 | .638 |
| Disorganized cognitive processing | .00 | .02 | −.14 | .885 |
| Recent hospitalization (reference: no) | −.04 | .03 | −1.47 | .142 |
| Committed recent violence (reference: no) | .23 | .02 | 12.72 | <.001 |
| Experienced recent victimization (reference: no) | .05 | .02 | 3.00 | .003 |
a
F=37.16, df=19 and 2523, p<.001; adjusted R2=.206