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. 2015 Dec 16;4(4):611–622. doi: 10.1002/fsn3.324

Figure 1.

Figure 1

Growth curves (A), radial growth rates (cm/day) (B), and patulin production (ppm) of Penicillium expansum NRRL 35695 on Czapek glucose agar medium under different temperatures. Five different temperatures were tested (4°C, 8°C, 16°C, 25°C, and 30°C) with pH and a W values fixed to 5.2 and 0.99, respectively. The results shown are the mean of three technical replicates for each condition. The standard errors of the mean (SEM) are represented by error bars: *P < 0.05; **P < 0.01; ***P < 0.001.